各种水果长什么样才最好吃？

Choosingfreshfruitscanbemoredifficultthanitsounds.Ittakesalotofobservationsandkeenuseofsensestospotwhichfruitisfreshandwhichoneisnot.Afruitcanshowfreshnessthroughitscolor--theskinusuallyappearsbrightandblemish-freewhenfresh,andturnsdarkerandbruisedwhenold。选择新鲜的水果听起来容易，做起来难。需要大量的观察和敏锐的感觉才能发现哪些水果是新鲜的，哪些不是。可以通过观看水果的颜色来判断它是否新鲜——新鲜的水果果皮一般比较明亮、无瑕疵，时间长了颜色就发暗并有擦伤。 However,sometypesoffruitsmayappearfresh,eveniftheconditioninsidesaysotherwise.Butyoucanstillconfirmfreshnesswhenthesefruitssmellsweetandarefirmtothetouch。然而，有一些种类的水果即使果肉不新鲜了，看上去可能也很新鲜。但如果这些水果闻起来很甜美，摸起来很硬，那它们无疑就是新鲜的。

1.Lookforapplesthatarebright-coloredandwithoutanybruises.挑苹果要挑颜色鲜亮、表皮无擦伤的。 Youcanalwaystellthatanappleisfreshwhentheskinappearslustrousandfreefromcutsanddiscolorations.Applesthatarebrightwithsmallspecsofgreenontheskinmayalsobefresh--butmaynotbeastastyasthosewithsolidbrightcolors.ThemonthsofOctobertoNovemberarethebesttimestobuyfreshapples.如果苹果有光泽、表皮无伤无色斑，那么它就是新鲜的。如果表皮鲜亮带有绿色色斑，那它也可能是新鲜的——但味道可能比那种色泽明亮的苹果差一些。十月和十一月是购买新鲜苹果的最佳时机。2.Inspecttheskinsurfacesofbananas.观察香蕉的表皮。 Bruisesandsoftspotsonabananapeelmaymeanthatit sold.Freshbananasusuallyappearradiantyellowandarefirmtothetouch.Brightyellowbananaswithlittleshadesofgreenmayalsobefresh,butneedtobestoredatroomtemperaturetoripencompletely.Bananasareavailableyear-round,soyoucangoandbuyyoufreshonesanytimeoftheyear。香蕉皮上有伤和点点说明它可能不新鲜了。新鲜香蕉看起来呈亮黄色，摸起来很硬。色泽明亮带有绿边的香蕉也可能是新鲜的，但需要在室温下储存来让它完全成熟。

香蕉一年四季都有，所以你可以在任何时候去买新鲜的香蕉。 3.Examinethefirmnessandcoloroffreshpears.Beingfirmtotouchisoneofthemanyindicatorsoffreshness.查看梨的硬度和颜色。摸起来硬说明它可能是新鲜的。 Freshpearsalsohavelustrouscolorandsmoothskin。Theradianceofthecolordependsonthetypeofpearyou rechoosing--freshBartlettpearsusuallyappearrichyellow,freshAnjouandComicepearsoftenhaveradiantcoloroflightgreentoyellowish-green,andfreshBoscpearsappearbrightbrown-yellowtogreenish-yellowincolor.PearsarebestwhenboughtwithinthemonthofNovember。新鲜的梨也有鲜亮的颜色和光滑的果皮。颜色的明亮程度取决于梨的类型——新鲜的巴梨通常很黄，新鲜的冬梨和考密斯梨的颜色通常在浅绿色和黄绿色之间，新鲜的博斯克梨颜色在棕黄色和黄绿色之间。梨最好在十一月份购买。4.Goforfreshorangeswithbrightcolor,blemish-freeandsmooth-texturedskin.挑选橘子时，要选颜色明亮、无瑕疵、表皮纹理光滑的。Freshorangesmayalsoemitsweetorangescent,arefirmandcanbeheavyfortheirsize.Orangesthatarenotfreshmaylookdull,rough,lightandspongy.Youcanbuysweetorangesingoodconditionfrommid-NovemberuntilFebruary。新鲜的橘子会散发出甜美的橘子味，摸起来硬，称起来重。不新鲜的橘子看起来暗沉、粗糙，重量轻、呈海绵状。你可以在十一月中旬到二月间挑选美味的橘子。5.Choosepeacheswithsmoothskin,andwithoutcutsorbruisestoensurefreshness.选桃子时要挑表皮光滑、无伤或无瑕疵的来保证新鲜度。 Freshpeachesarealsofirmbutsomewhatsoftwhenyouputpressureonthem.Forpeachesthatarefreshbutalittlebithard,youcanstoretheminabrownpaperbagunderroomtemperaturetoripen.Thesepeacheswillnotbeassweetasthosethatarealreadycompletelyripe.YoucanbuyfreshpeachesfromJulytoSeptember。新鲜的桃子摸起来硬，但当你稍微用力就会觉得有点儿软。新鲜但有点儿硬的桃子可以在室温下放在棕色的纸袋子里，这样就会慢慢成熟。这些桃子可能不如熟透了的桃子甜。你可以在七月到九月间挑选新鲜的桃子。6.Spotgoodpineapplesbyobservingtheirappearance,heavinessandscent.挑菠萝时要看外观、称重量、闻气味。 Afreshpineappleusuallyhasbrightyellow,orangeorbrownish-yellowcolor;the eyes thatsurrounditsbodymaybeabitseparatedfromeachother.Itmayalsoappearplumpandweighheavyforitssize.Andwhenit sfreshlyripe,itemitsasweetfragrancethatcanbesmelledwithinashortdistance.Youcanusuallypurchasefreshsweetpineapplesduringthestartandpeakofsummer。新鲜的菠萝呈亮黄色、橙黄色或棕黄色。表皮上的“眼睛”相互分离。看起来饱满，称起来重。成熟的菠萝会散发出甜美的芳香，离近了就能闻到。你可以在夏初或夏中购买新鲜甜美的菠萝。 7.Buystrawberriesthatarebrightredincolor,andchoosethosewithoutblemishesandwithgreencaps.买草莓时挑颜色鲜亮、无瑕疵带绿蒂的。 Freshstrawberriesarealsofirmtothetouch,havesweetfragrance,appearplumpandaredryinsteadofbeingmoist.Smaller-sizedstrawberriesoftenaresweetercomparedtothoseofthelargerkind.StrawberriesareusuallyattheirbestfromJunetoearlyAugust。新鲜的草莓摸起来硬、闻起来香、看起来饱满，表皮干燥而不潮湿。小草莓通常比大草莓要甜。六月到八月初的草莓最好吃。 8.Getawatermelonthatislustrousgreenrindandisfreefromblemishes,puncturesordents.购买西瓜时要买颜色鲜绿、无擦伤、无洞或无凹痕的。Afreshwatermelonusuallyappearsplump,firm,weighsheavyforitssizeandiswell-proportioned.Youcantellthatawatermelonisfullyripeandjuicywhenyouhearadeepandhollowsoundasyoutapitwithyourknuckles.Ifyouwanttobuyslicedwatermelons,anindicationoffreshnesswouldbebrightred,firmfleshanddark-coloredseeds.WatermelonsareusuallyattheirpeakfromJunetolateAugust。新鲜的西瓜看起来饱满、坚硬，称起来重，比例匀称。用指关节敲打西瓜，听到深沉、空洞的声音说明西瓜熟透了且多汁。如果你想买切好的西瓜，挑颜色鲜红、果肉坚硬、种子深色的。西瓜通常在六月至八月下旬成熟。